Lean Body Mass Calculator
Estimate your lean body mass, everything that is not fat.
Your details

Lean body mass (LBM) is everything in your body that is not fat: your muscle, bone, water, and organs. It drives both your metabolism and your strength, which is why keeping it high is a goal for nearly everyone, whether you are losing weight or building it.
What lean body mass includes
Your body weight is simply your fat mass plus your lean mass. Most of the lean portion that you can influence is skeletal muscle, the tissue you build through training and feed with protein. More lean mass generally means a higher resting calorie burn and a stronger, more resilient body.
How it is calculated
This tool uses the Boer, James, and Hume formulas, which estimate lean mass from your height, weight, and sex. Showing all three gives you a sense of the likely range rather than a single false-precision figure.
Why it matters when dieting
The failure mode of most diets is losing muscle along with fat, which lowers metabolism and leaves you smaller but still soft. Preserving lean mass is what makes weight loss actually improve how you look and feel. The levers are enough protein, resistance training, and avoiding extreme calorie cuts.
Protecting your lean mass
SmaartCoach keeps protein high in your meal plan and programs the strength training that preserves muscle, so when the scale drops, it is fat coming off, not the muscle you worked to build.
Frequently asked questions
What is lean body mass?
Lean body mass is your total weight minus your fat: muscle, bone, water, and organs. Protecting it during a diet is key to looking and performing well.
Why does lean body mass matter?
More lean mass means a higher resting metabolism and a stronger, more capable body. When dieting, the goal is to lose fat while keeping lean mass.
How do I keep lean mass while losing fat?
Eat enough protein, lift weights, and avoid extreme deficits. These signal your body to burn fat while holding on to muscle.
How accurate is this estimate?
The formulas give a solid estimate from height, weight, and sex. For precise numbers, a DEXA scan or body fat measurement combined with your weight is more exact.
Sources
Reviewed against these authoritative references. Last updated August 2026.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine. Dietary Proteins
- StatPearls, NCBI Bookshelf. Physiology, Proteins
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine. Exercise and Physical Fitness
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